Countries At Risk
Meningitis B is a severe bacterial infection caused by Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B, which can cause brain inflammation, blood poisoning (septicaemia), and mortality within hours if left untreated. Although meningitis B is less likely to cause large-scale outbreaks than other variants, it still poses a substantial health risk in countries where sporadic cases occur, particularly among infants, children, and young adults.
Unlike the “meningitis belt” in sub-Saharan Africa, where serogroup A has historically resulted in massive epidemics, Meningitis B is most commonly found in isolated cases or small clusters. However, given its rapid onset and severity, it remains a significant public health concern.
Access to the meningitis B vaccine is restricted in many low- and middle-income countries because of its cost and perceived lower epidemic risk. Ongoing monitoring and inclusion in national immunisation programmes are essential for mitigating the worldwide effect of meningitis B.
Before you go, book an appointment with Travel Clinic Bromley to talk about your vaccine needs.
Travel Precautions
Meningitis B is not specific to travel abroad and is now included in the NHS childhood immunization schedule. However, the NHS only provides the vaccine to newborn babies and does not vaccinate older children born after the vaccine was introduced into the schedule.
Signs & Symptoms
Typical symptoms of Meningitis B include a high fever, stiff neck, drowsiness, and pale skin with a blotchy red rash. Some individuals may also experience muscle and joint aches in addition to the stiff neck.
The Vaccination
For children aged 2 to 10 years, the vaccination involves two doses given at least two months apart. For individuals over 11 years old, the vaccine consists of two doses, spaced at least one month apart.
Our Bromley Travel Clinics
Conveniently located clinics in Bromley, South London.
